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Original Date Announced
April 26, 2019Acting Defense Secretary Patrick Shanahan authorized waivers for approximately 280 troops--including lawyers, cooks, and drivers--to exempt them from a 2006 policy prohibiting military personnel from directly interacting with migrants. [ID #395]
Dems warn Shanahan new border actions could break civil-military lawEffective Date
April 26, 2019Current Status
Fully in EffectOriginal Trump Policy Status
Status: Final/ActualTrump Administration Action: Change in PracticeSubject Matter: BorderAgencies Affected: DODAssociated or Derivative Policies
Pre Trump-Era Policies
- April 26, 2019 The Defense Department had a long-standing policy of prohibiting military personnel from directly interacting with migrants. The Posse Comitatus Act (18 U.S.C. ยง 1385) makes it a crime to use the Army or Air Force as a domestic police force in most circumstances. The law, which was enacted in 1878, was intended to end the use of federal troops to supervise elections in the former Confederate states. More generally it reflected an uneasiness with a military role in domestic law enforcement, and a philosophical commitment to subordinating military power to civilian authority. Posse Comitatus Act Limits Armed Services at Home
Documents
Trump-Era Policy Documents
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New Policy
Original Source:
Dems warn Shanahan new border actions could break civil-military law
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Prior Policy
Original Source:
Posse Comitatus Act Limits Armed Services at Home