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DHS Office of Inspector General releases a “Management Alert" addressing "Issues Requiring Action at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center"

  1. Original Date Announced

    September 27, 2018

    DHS Office of Inspector General identifies a number of serious issues at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center that violate ICE’s 2011 Performance-Based National Detention Standards and pose significant health and safety risks, including nooses in detainee cells, improper and overly restrictive segregation, and untimely and inadequate detainee medical care. [ID #358]

    DHS/OIG Management Alert
  2. Effective Date

    September 27, 2018
  3. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    December 2, 2019

    ICE Revises Its Standards for Some Detention Facilities

    U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) recently published an update to its National Detention Standards (NDS), which govern the treatment of people held in facilities that rent some of their beds to ICE, often city or county jails. The new standards may weaken some protections for up to 20% of ICE’s detained population.

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  4. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    April 23, 2020

    Roman v. Wolf - Preliminary Injunction

    A federal district court granted a preliminary injunction requiring that Adelanto not accept any new detainees, that its population be reduced to allow for social distancing, and that it continue to shrink below the number required for minimal social distancing by May 4, 2020.

    **Link to case here. Our litigation entries generally report only the initial complaint and any major substantive filings or decisions. For additional information, CourtListener provides access to PACER and all available pleadings. Other sites that track litigation in more detail or organize cases by topic include Civil Rights Clearinghouse, Justice Action Center, National Immigration Litigation Alliance, and Just Security**

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  5. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    September 29, 2020

    Roman v. Wolf- Modified Preliminary Injunction

    A federal district court issues a modified preliminary injunction ordering the government to submit a population reduction plan by October 5, 2020. This followed a Ninth Circuit opinion (http://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2020/10/13/20-55436.pdf) that followed an urgent order, responding to virus spread, one week after oral argument on September 15, 2020.

    **Link to case here. See litigation note above**

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  6. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    October 15, 2020

    Roman v. Wolf - Population Reduction Order

    The government failed to submit a population reduction plan to the district court on October 5 as ordered. The court issued an order requiring the government to reduce the Adelanto population to 475 starting on October 19, 2020.

    **Link to case here. See litigation note above**

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  7. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    January 11, 2021

    Roman v. Wolf - Amended Population Reduction Order

    On January 11, 2021, Judge Hatter amended the population reduction order in Roman v. Wolf and provided a revised list for determining which detained individuals should be released in order to reduce the population of the Adelanto ICE Processing Center to no more than 475 individuals.

    **Link to case here. See litigation note above**

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  8. Subsequent Trump and Court Action

    January 26, 2026

    2026.01.26 Class Action Complaint - L.T. v. ICE

    A group of detained noncitizens filed a putative class action on behalf of all detainees at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center, a for-profit detention complex in California's Mojave Desert. They allege severe violations of due process, disability discrimination, and arbitrary, capricious and unlawful agency action.

    The complaint outlines rampant abuse and inhumane conditions, including unsanitary, moldy living quarters, contagious-disease outbreaks, spoiled food, unclean water, and a "pervasive lack of medical treatment" and disability accommodations. It alleges untreated medical and mobility issues, including a spinal tumor, epilepsy, seizures, a staph infection, and cardiac arrhythmia, noting that Adelanto "has long been the subject of investigation and condemnation for its unsafe conditions," and that at least two detainees have died in custody since it reopened in June 2025.

    Plaintiffs seek declaratory and injunctive relief to enjoin the federal government from violating plaintiffs' rights and retaliating against them for filing the lawsuit. L.T. v. ICE, No. 5:26-cv-00322 (C.D. Cal.).

    **Link to case here. See litigation note above**

    For subsequent developments in this litigation, please see this Trump 2.0 entry.

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Current Status

None

Original Trump Policy Status

Trump Administration Actions: Change in Practice Data and Reports
Subject Matter: Detention
Agencies Affected: ICE

Pre Trump-Era Policies

Commentary

  • Letter from Sen. Elizabeth Warren to Nakamoto Group (Nov. 11, 2018)

    Follow-up letter from Senator Warren to ICE's inspections contractor, the Nakamoto Group.

    Go to article
  • Nakamoto contracts with DHS

    History of contracting with Nakamoto Group for detention inspections.

    Go to article
  • 2024.09.26 Rep. Chu letter to DHS and DOJ

    In a letter to DHS and DOJ, Congresswoman Judy Chu and 20 other Democratic representatives called for a halt to government efforts in court to lift the intake prohibition at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center, and immediate permanent closure of the facility.

    Go to article

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