-
Original Date Announced
January 20, 2025President Trump signed Executive Order (EO) 14163, "Realigning the United States Refugee Admissions Program," directing "that entry into the United States of refugees under the USRAP be suspended" effective January 27, 2025. The order further instructs the Secretary of Homeland Security to submit a report within 90 days, and every 90 days thereafter, advising the president "whether resumption of entry of refugees into the United States under the USRAP would be in the interests of the United States." While suspended, the Secretaries of State and Homeland Security may jointly determine to admit noncitizens as refugees on a case-by-case basis if such entries are deemed in the national interest and pose no threat to U.S. security or welfare.
The EO further directs DHS and DOJ to examine the legal authorities to provide States and localities a role in determining whether refugees will be placed or settled in their jurisdictions.
You are viewing the general entry for this Executive Order. For discrete policies within the EO and subsequent actions related to them, see the "Associated and Derivative Policies" linked on this page.
[ID: #1376]
2025.01.20 EO 14163: "Realigning the United States Refugee Admissions Program"Effective Date
January 27, 2025Subsequent Trump and Court Action(s)
-
January 22, 2025
2025.01.22 - Reported: CNN - "Flights cancelled for refugees who were slated to travel to the U.S."
CNN reports that days before the effective date for the refugee-admissions suspension, DOS sent a memo to resettlement partners halting flights for refugees slated to travel to the U.S. The memo reportedly states: "All previously scheduled travel of refugees to the United States is being cancelled, and no new travel bookings will be made. RSCs should not request travel for any additional refugee cases at this time."
View Document -
February 7, 2025
2025.02.07 - DOS: Update on I-730 Following-to-Join Refugee Processing at the Department of State
DOS announces an "Update on I-730 Following-to-Join Refugee Processing at the Department of State." In response to EO 14163, the government has suspended the processing of all refugee applications under USRAP. This includes following-to-join refugee (FTJ-R) travel eligibility determinations conducted at U.S. embassies and consulates. DOS directs "FTJ-R beneficiaries whose cases are already at a U.S. embassy or consulate to contact that embassy or consulate directly" to inquire about interview status and retrieve their passports. FTJ-R beneficiaries whose cases are at the National Visa Center (NVC) should contact NVC using the Public Inquiry Form. FTJ-R beneficiaries "in possession of unexpired boarding foils" should direct travel questions to CBP.
View Document -
February 10, 2025
2025.02.10 Pacito et al. v. Trump, 2:25-cv-255 (W.D. Wash.) - Complaint
Individual and organizational plaintiffs filed a lawsuit challenging President Trump's move to indefinitely pause the U.S. refugee program and his administration's suspension of DOS and HHS funds to organizations providing overseas refugee-admission assistance and domestic reception and placement for newly arrived refugees. Pacito v. Trump, 2:25-cv-00255 (W.D. Wash.).
**Litigation entries are limited to initial complaints and major substantive rulings. For pleadings and additional information, use name and docket number to search Civil Rights Clearinghouse and CourtListener or visit Just Security Litigation Tracker**
View Document -
February 28, 2025
2025.02.28 - Preliminary Injunction - Pacito et al. v. Trump, 2:25-cv-255 (W.D. Wash.)
U.S. District Judge Jamal Whitehead issued a preliminary injunction granting Plaintiffs' motion in Pacito v. Trump, 2:25-cv-00255 (W.D. Wash.). The order enjoins implementation of Sections 3(a), (b), and (c), and section 4 of EO 14163 and prohibits "the suspension of refugee processing, decisions, and admissions . . . suspending or implementing the suspension of [United States Refugee Admissions Program] USRAP funds . . . [and] withholding reimbursement to resettlement partners for USRAP-related work performed pursuant to cooperative agreements." Judge Whitehead found that the plaintiffs were likely to succeed on the merits of their claims that the enjoined actions were ultra vires and violations of the Administrative Procedure Act.
**See litigation note above**
View Document -
March 14, 2025
2025.03.14 DOS: Update on I-730 Following-to-Join Refugee Processing at the Department of State
DOS announced that, consistent with the preliminary injunction in Pacito v. Trump, it has resumed the processing of following-to-join beneficiaries who are relatives of refugees already in the United States. DOS will communicate directly with beneficiaries whose appointments were previously canceled to reschedule their appointments. DOS will also continue processing any application for which the following-to-join refugee beneficiary has already been interviewed.
View Document -
March 24, 2025
2025.03.24 Second Preliminary Injunction - Pacito et al. v. Trump
The district court found that hours after it issued the first preliminary injunction on February 28, Secretary of State Rubio began terminating all of the government's resettlement agency cooperative agreements on the grounds that they “no longer effectuate agency priorities.” The court held that the sudden terminations are likely arbitrary and capricious, and issued a second preliminary injunction enjoining enforcement of the terminations and ordering the government to reinstate the cooperative agreements.
**Litigation entries are limited to initial complaints and major substantive rulings. For pleadings and additional information, use name and docket number to search Civil Rights Clearinghouse and CourtListener or visit Just Security Litigation Tracker**
View Document
Current Status
NoneOriginal Trump Policy Status
Trump Administration Action: Presidential OrdersSubject Matter: Refugees HumanitarianAgencies Affected: DHS DOS Bureau of Population, Refugees, and MigrationAssociated or Derivative Policies
- January 20, 2025 EO 14169 "Reevaluating and Realigning United States Foreign Aid"
- January 24, 2025 State Department orders resettlement agencies to stop funded work supporting refugees currently in the U.S.
- February 7, 2025 EO 14204: "Addressing Egregious Actions of the Republic of South Africa" § 2(b) declares U.S. policy to promote resettlement of Afrikaner refugees
Documents
Trump-Era Policy Documents
-
New Policy
Original Source:
EO 14163: "Realigning The United States Refugee Admissions Program"
- Subsequent Action
-
Subsequent Action
Original Source:
Complaint: Pacito et al. v. Trump et al., 2:25-cv-00255, (W.D. Wash)
-
Subsequent Action
Original Source:
2025.2.25 Preliminary Injunction - Pacito v. Trump
- Subsequent Action
-
Subsequent Action
Original Source:
2025.03.24 Second Preliminary Injunction - Pacito v. Trump
To provide information, corrections, or feedback, please email IPTP.feedback@gmail.com
To provide information, corrections, or feedback, please email IPTP.feedback@gmail.com
Commentary
2025.02.19 NBC - Trump administration weighs closing office overseeing resettlement of Afghans to the U.S.
NBC News reported that the Office of the Coordinator for Afghan Relocation Efforts (CARE) has been asked to "draw up plans to shut down by April." This office oversees the resettlement of Afghans in the U.S. The move could "strand more than 250,000 Afghans and their families who face persecution from the Taliban for their ties to America" including an estimated 128,000 individuals who worked for the U.S. and previously applied for Special Immigrant Visas.
Go to article