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Original Date Announced
February 21, 2025The New York Times reported that the Trump administration is planning to establish "a nationwide network of military detention facilities for immigrants who are subject to deportation" by building additional detention facilities on military sites across the U.S. According to officials familiar with the plan, the administration is currently developing a deportation facility at Fort Bliss, near El Paso, Texas, which could eventually hold up to 10,000 undocumented immigrants. Fort Bliss would serve as a model for other facilities around the country to address a shortage of space at ICE facilities.
Trump 2.0 [ID #1565]
2025.02.21 Reported: Trump administration plans to use military sites to detain undocumented immigrants - New York TimesEffective Date
February 21, 2025Subsequent Trump and Court Action
April 11, 20252025.04.11 Reported: ICE awards $3.8 billion contract to privately held company to operate a migrant detention camp on Fort Bliss - ProPublica
ProPublica reports Deployed Resources secured a $3.8 billion contract to operate a migrant detention camp on Fort Bliss as part of the Trump administration's mass deportation efforts. The company previously built structures for policies like the Migrant Protection Protocols and later operated emergency shelters for unaccompanied minors under the Biden administration. ProPublica, From Lollapalooza to Detention Camps: Meet the Tent Company Making a Fortune Off Trump’s Deportation Plans.
View DocumentSubsequent Trump and Court Action
April 13, 20252025.04.13 Deployed Resources Contract for Fort Bliss Terminated - USASpending.gov
The $3.8 billion contract awarded by DHS to Deployed Resources for the "temporary housing structures, resources, services, and supplies necessary to" operate the proposed Fort Bliss, TX, detention center has been terminated "for convenience," according to the federal contracting site.
View DocumentSubsequent Trump and Court Action
April 24, 20252025.04.24 Reported: ICE still seeking to award new contract for Fort Bliss facility - ProPublica
ProPublica reports an ICE spokesperson confirmed, without providing a reason, that the Deployed Resources contract was terminated, adding: “[A] revised procurement action for Fort Bliss is currently active and ongoing.” ProPublica notes that although Deployed Resources could win the contract following a subsequent round of bidding, "it likely is not the only bidder interested in the job, which could be broken up into two pieces."
View DocumentSubsequent Trump and Court Action
July 22, 20252025.07.22 Reported: Trump Awards Immigration Detention Center Contract for Fort Bliss in Texas - Bloomberg
The Trump administration awarded a $1.26 billion contract to Acquisition Logistics Company to convert Fort Bliss in El Paso into a 5,000-bed immigration-detention facility. This would be the largest such facility in the U.S. The project relies on tents for detention, raising concerns over living conditions for detainees.
View DocumentSubsequent Trump and Court Action
August 1, 20252025.08.01 Reported: Fort Bliss detention facility could begin operation as early as August 1, 2025 - KTSM
KTSM reports that, according to congressional Representative Veronica Escobar, Fort Bliss could begin operating as an immigration-detention facility as early as August 1, 2025, which is two years prior to the facility's expected completion date.
View DocumentSubsequent Trump and Court Action
August 7, 20252025.08.07 Reported: Trump's plan to hold migrants at military bases begins taking shape - Washington Post
The Washington Post reports that ICE began holding migrants at Fort Bliss in El Paso on August 1 and expects to hold 1,000 migrants at the facility by August 17.
View DocumentCurrent Status
NoneOriginal Trump Policy Status
Status: Reported Final/ActualTrump Administration Action: Change in PracticeSubject Matter: DetentionAssociated or Derivative Policies
- June 12, 2018 Reports that military posts to be used to house detained unaccompanied minors
- January 20, 2025 EO 14165 § 5 directs DHS to end “catch and release” and detain "illegal aliens" until removal
- January 20, 2025 EO 14159 § 10 directs DHS to use all legally available resources to increase detention capacity
- January 20, 2025 EO 14159 § 10 Directs DHS to Detain During Proceedings or Pending Removal "Aliens Apprehended for Violations of Immigration Law"
- January 20, 2025 Proc. 10886 § 1 calls for more military and National Guard personnel and resources to secure complete operational control of the southern border
Documents
Trump-Era Policy Documents
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Commentary
Chamberlain Network: Map of possible military detention sites
The Chamberlain Network compiles a map of military sites across the U.S. that could potentially be used for immigration detention.
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